New Delhi, Apr 3 In a possible deal breaker, Law Ministry wants the government to approve Vedanta Resources’ $9.6 billion acquisition of Cairn India only if the mining group agrees to equitably share royalty on oil produced from Rajasthan oilfields.
Law Minister Mr M Veerappa Moily has endorsed the opinion of the Solicitor General of India, the nation’s second highest law officer, that royalty state-owned ONGC pays on entire output from Cairn India’s mainstay Rajasthan oifields is cost recoverable, officials privy to the development said.
Oil and Natural Gas Corp (ONGC) had in July 2010, more than a month before Edinburgh-based Cairn Energy announced sale of majority stake in its Indian unit to Vedanta, demanded that Rs 18,000 crore in royalty it will pay over the life of Rajasthan oilfields should be cost recovered from revenues.
Cairn India holds 70 per cent stake in Rajasthan oil fields but does not pay any royalty. It made a conditional application in the Vedanta deal rejecting all rights of partner ONGC, which owns 30 per cent in Rajasthan block.
It remains to be seen if the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs headed by Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh will on April 6 reject the legal opinion and approve the $9.6 billion deal without any pre—condition, officials said.
Oil Ministry’s Cabinet note lists royalty being made cost-recoverable as a pre-condition for approval as an option. Alternatively, it has suggested that the government gives its consent to the deal without any pre-condition and “appropriate decision” will be taken to enforce ONGC’s right.
SGI has however opposed the second option saying “the second option which has been suggested in the Cabinet note i.e. pursuing rights under the PSC (production sharing contract) to recover the rightful dues of ONGC, would involve an undesirable amount of time and resources to be spent and would be contrary to public interest.”
Officials said the oil ministry in the Cabinet note has admitted that Cairn could later play hooky as it was doing in the arbitration case on payment of cess on Rajasthan oil.
Cairn says it is not liable to pay Rs 2,500 per tonne cess on its 70 per cent share of production from the Rajasthan blocks and the same has to be paid by ONGC.
The Cabinet note says that Cairn has alleged that the non-inclusion of cess in the PSC was “either a mutual or a unilateral mistake by the government by playing fraud by diverting (original operator) Shell’s attention away from cess during the contract negotiations.”
“Vedanta Resources may also take a similar position at a later point of time to its advantage on the issue of cost recovery of royalty. Therefore, a suitable safeguard may be put in place as the ministry feels that the cess is payable by the contractor and royalty is cost recoverable under the PSC,” it says.