State-owned Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) has sought permission from Odisha and Jharkhand to auction about 70 million tonnes (MT) of fines or low-grade iron ore lying at its mines in the two states.
Depending upon the Fe content, the iron ore can fetch a price of USD 40-45 a tonne to USD 62 a tonne, an expert said.
About 70 MT of fines which SAIL was unable to use are lying at its mines in Odisha and Jharkhand, a source said.
For steel making, fines can be used through beneficiation and pelletisation, and SAIL does not have enough beneficiation and pelletisation capacity. So, it is not possible for it to consume these low-grade fines/ores for its steel plants.
When asked since how long the mineral is lying with SAIL, the source said, “Fines have been accumulated from the starting of SAIL. The company has requested to Odisha and Jharkhand governments to give permission to auction it (fines).”
SAIL is positive about getting the permission, the source said adding the states will give the go-ahead as they will also get some portion of the income generated from the auction.
The Steel Ministry mooted the idea to auction the unused fines, the person said.
Commenting about prospective buyers of the iron ore, the source said, “Secondary steel players can buy it, and those making pellets would be interested. Besides there are various steel makers who don’t have mines, they can buy it and make metal,” the source said.
The country’s largest steelmaker, under the Ministry of Steel, has over 20 captive mines spread across Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh and West Bengal.
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