Zambia’s government expects to conclude talks with potential buyers of Vedanta Resources Ltd ’s local copper unit within a month, President Edgar Lungu told Bloomberg.
His comments pre-empted a hearing by Zambia’s High Court on Thursday on the states bid to liquidate the asset after a dispute between the government and the Indian company. The stand-off has rattled investors, with yields on the Eurobonds of Africa’s second-biggest copper producer surging to new records last month.
The government received expressions of interest for the unit, Konkola Copper Mines, from companies based in Turkey, Russia, India, Canada and China, Lungu said in an interview on Wednesday. He didn’t identify the firms.
Also read: Zambia seeks new investor in Vedanta-controlled copper miner
The team which we have put up is interrogating all these companies to see whether they can fit, meet our expectations, Lungu, 62, said on the sidelines of a conference in Maputo, Mozambique’s capital. I think its going on very well. By the end of this month, towards the midway next month, we should wrap up in terms of talking to the would-be investors.
Zambia’s government moved to liquidate Konkola after Lungu accused the company of cheating on its taxes and lying about its expansion plans. Vedanta, majority owned by Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal, says its a loyal investor that has spent $3 billion on the operations. The liquidation doesn’t amount to nationalization, and the government stepped in because the company had failed, said Lungu.
Vedanta reported a $165 million operating loss at Konkola in the year through March. Still, the company valued the assets at about $1.6 billion in its most recent annual report. The government is eager for a private investor to take over because running the loss-making operations would be a drain on an already strained state budget.
We can’t afford keeping that thing because its very expensive and obviously we don’t want government to get strapped in there and get stuck, said Lungu. We want to do this expeditiously and within the law.
Vedanta didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.
Zambia is the worlds No. 7 producer of copper, which is used in pipes for buildings and wiring for electric grids. Output disruptions could push the global market for the metal further into deficit this year, amid a strike at Codelco, the worlds bigger miner of the metal.
Mines Minister Richard Musukwa has sought to head off investor concerns that the governments dispute with Vedanta threatens other foreign-owned businesses, describing the dispute as an isolated case.
Tax concessions
Lungu also said the government would consider revisiting mining taxes opposed by producers if they proved the levels are too onerous. Konkola, along with units of Glencore Plc and First Quantum Minerals Ltd., is among copper miners that have been affected by higher mining royalties introduced this year, in addition to other tax increases.
The country’s mining-lobby group has warned the government the tax hikes could result in Zambia’s copper output falling by as much as 100,000 metric tonne this year from a record 861,946 tonne in 2018.
They always grumble, but I think if they make their case we will hear them, Lungu said. But for now, they’ve not made any case to warrant us reversing our position on the tax regime. We are not convinced.
The government is a minority shareholder in most of the country’s mines and wouldn’t want to smother them with taxes, Lungu said. Some companies have threatened to shutter shafts and fire hundreds of workers because of the tax increases. At least one -- First Quantum -- backed down. Still, only two of the country’s five copper smelters are currently operating, though not all the owners have cited the new taxes as the reason for shutdowns.
Every time we’ve tried to raise our share of tax they’ve always come up with their prophesy of doom, all the time, said Lungu. They will put up a fight, but we want to get our fair share of tax without killing the industry.
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