In a significant step towards enhanced economic cooperation, India and other BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) nations on Thursday signed an agreement that will enable them to provide credit to each other in local currencies and collaborate in capital markets and other financial services.
The agreement was signed by the designated banks of the five countries at a summit of BRICS here which was attended by the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh.
The pact was signed in tune with the BRICS countries' commitment to increased cooperation in economic, finance and trade matters to support their economic growth and contribute to the “long-term steady, sound and balanced growth of the world economy”.
“Our designated banks have signed a framework agreement on financial cooperation which envisages grant of credit in local currencies and cooperation in capital markets and other financial services,” the Prime Minister announced at a joint press conference along with the Chinese President, Mr Hu Jintao; the Russian President, Mr Dmitry Medvedev; the Brazilian President, Ms Dilma Rousseff; and the South African President, Mr Jacob Zuma.
Earlier, addressing the summit, Dr Singh said the challenge before the BRICS countries was to harness the potential that exists among them as all are rich in resources, material and human.
“We have the opportunity to give concrete meaning to the concept of sustainable and balanced development, and produce innovative models of development,” he said.
Dr Singh said India stood ready to work with other BRICS countries to realise these goals.
“Our economy is more open and more connected to the world than it has been in the past. Our financial and capital markets are sound, and eager to absorb foreign direct investment.
“We have put in place ambitious schemes for the social and infrastructure sectors which have begun to bear fruit. The creative energies of our people have been unleashed. The economy is well on its way to a long-term annual growth rate of more than nine per cent,” the Prime Minister told the leaders of other fast-emerging economies.
He remarked that BRICS had travelled a long distance in a short span of two years since the first summit in 2009.