The central government's fiscal deficit at the end of May stood at 11.8 per cent of the full-year budget estimates for FY24, according to official data.
The fiscal deficit was 12.3 per cent of the FY23 BE in the same period of the last year.
Fiscal deficit is the difference between total expenditure and revenue of the government. It is an indication of the total borrowings that are needed by the government.
In actual terms, the deficit was ₹2,10,287 crore at end-May 2023, as per the data of the Controller General of Accounts (CGA).
In the Union Budget, the government aimed to bring down the fiscal deficit during the current FY24 to 5.9 per cent of the gross domestic product (GDP).
The deficit was 6.4 per cent of the GDP in FY23 against the earlier estimate of 6.71 per cent.
Unveiling the revenue-expenditure data of the Union government for the first two months of the FY24, CGA said the net tax revenue was ₹2.78 lakh crore or 11.9 per cent of the BE.
Its total expenditure was ₹6.25 lakh crore or 13.9 per cent of the estimates presented in the Union Budget for the current fiscal.
As per the Budget, the fiscal deficit in end-March 2024 is estimated at ₹17.86 lakh crore.