The much anticipated meeting of a panel of ministers on raising auto and cooking fuel prices may happen next month, a top Oil Ministry official said today.
The Empowered Group of Ministers (EGoM) headed by the Finance Minister, Mr Pranab Mukherjee, is being convened soon to discuss the combination of a price hike and a reduction in government duties.
“While we have been pushing for an early EGoM meeting for long, even the Finance Ministry is now keen on a meeting soon,” he said.
The Oil Ministry is pushing for the burden arising from the rise in crude oil prices to be equitably shared between consumers, the government and state-owned companies, he said.
State-owned oil firms currently lose Rs 15.44 per litre on the sale of diesel. One-third of this will have to be passed on to consumers in stages, while a similar amount will have to be borne by the government by way of either providing a cash subsidy or reducing the customs and excise duty. The remaining would be absorbed by upstream firms like ONGC and the fuel retailers.
A similar formula would apply to the Rs 27.47 per litre loss on kerosene and Rs 381.14 under-realisation on the sale of every 14.2-kg domestic LPG cylinder.
The government, the ministry feels, should cut the customs duty on crude oil to zero from the current 5 per cent and on diesel from 7.5 per cent to 2.5 per cent. Also, there should be a small reduction in excise duty.
With inflation at an uncomfortable 9 per cent, a hike in the retail price of diesel should be kept to the bare minimum, the official said.
Without these measures, Indian Oil, Hindustan Petroleum and Bharat Petroleum are together projected to lose Rs 166,712 crore in revenues on selling diesel, domestic LPG and kerosene rates at government-controlled rates, which are way below the market price.
Oil firms also appear to have applied the brakes on a hike in petrol prices after inflation in May topped 9.06 per cent. Oil firms, which last month hiked petrol prices by a steep Rs 5 per litre, are losing Rs 1.98 a litre on a commodity which was freed from government control last June.
The Oil Minister, Mr S. Jaipal Reddy, has held meetings with the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, and Mr Pranab Mukherjee on early convening of a meeting of the EGoM, which is the decision-making body on fuel price revision.
The EGoM has not met since June last year even though crude oil prices have spiralled upward by over 50 per cent.
The basket of crude that India buys was worth around $70-72 per barrel in June last year, but the same averages $111.54 a barrel in June this year.
The official said IOC, BPCL and HPCL currently lose about Rs 490 crore per day on fuel sales.
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