Oil prices eased in Asian trade today as the US dollar strengthened on reassurances by US Federal Reserve chief Ben Bernanke that the bank would retain its easy money policy for now.
New York’s main contract, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude for delivery in August, was down six cents at $106.42 a barrel in mid-morning trade, while Brent North Sea crude for September shed 11 cents to $108.50.
Bernanke told the Congress yesterday the Fed had no firm timetable for cutting back on its bond purchases, and that it would consider reducing its stimulus programme only if the economy continues to improve.
“I emphasise that, because our asset purchases depend on economic and financial developments, they are by no means on a preset course,” he told the lawmakers.
Desmond Chua, market analyst at CMC markets in Singapore, said: “There is a dollar factor at play here. Bernanke’s comments have strengthened the US dollar and that is easing demand for crude.”
The greenback was changing hands at 99.77 yen in the morning, up from 99.60 yen in New York yesterday.
A stronger greenback makes dollar-priced oil more expensive for buyers using weaker currencies, denting demand and pushing the prices lower.
Analysts however said that oil prices will remain supported by signs of stronger demand in the United States, the world’s top crude consumer, as well as fears of a disruption in West Asian supply caused by Egypt’s political turmoil.
“High demand in the US and the continuing crisis in Egypt are likely to keep prices elevated in the near term,” said Sanjeev Gupta, head of the Asia-Pacific Oil and Gas Practice at consultancy EY, formerly Ernst and Young.
The official crude inventories report by the US Department of Energy Wednesday showed supplies in the US fell 6.9 million barrels in the week to July 12.