Oil prices fell on Thursday on profit-taking after markets rallied the previous day due to a draw in US stocks and an expectation of an OPEC-led cut in production.
US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil futures were trading at $51.26 per barrel at 0648 GMT, down 34 cents from their last close.
International Brent crude futures were trading at $52.41 per barrel, down 26 cents.
Traders said that the price dips were a result of profit-taking following a rally the previous day, which saw WTI settle at a 15-month high, fuelled by a reduction in US crude stocks by 5.2 million barrels in the week ended October 14 to 468.7 million barrels.
OPEC supply restraint
“Oil prices continued to rise overnight on optimism over OPEC supply restraint and weaker-than-expected inventories,” ANZ bank said on Thursday.
The overall mood in oil markets remained confident, with most analysts expecting further increases.
“Speculative pressure is probably what is driving up prices,” said Jonathan Chan of Singapore-based Phillip Futures.
Reuters technical commodity analyst Wang Tao said US oil is expected to break a resistance zone of $51.67 to $52.11 per barrel, and then rise towards $52.78.
Meanwhile, Brent oil may stabilise around a support at $52.49 per barrel and then retest a resistance at $53.45.
BMI Research even said that it saw “significant potential for an upwards break in Brent towards $60 per barrel... driven by bullish technical drivers and supportive conditions in the broader financial markets,” although it added that current fundamentals did not warrant much higher prices.
OPEC meet
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) plans to meet on November 30 and hopes to decide on a half a million to 1 million barrels per day oil production cut, and the producer cartel hopes that non-OPEC exporters, especially Russia, will cooperate.
Saudi Arabia’s Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih had said on Wednesday that the cut will help reduce a huge overhang of supplies and stimulate new investments in the sector.
However, Exxon chief executive Rex Tillerson said that cost cutting in the US shale oil sector had made some wells profitable at as low as $40 a barrel. This means that North America has effectively become a swing producer that will be able to respond rapidly to a cut or unforeseen supply shortage.