Gold eased off multi-week highs on Thursday as minutes from the Federal Reserve’s last policy meeting raised the expectations of a faster pace of US rate hikes, but concerns about possible US military action against Syria limited the losses.

After rising for four previous sessions, spot gold was down 0.2 per cent at $1,350.70 an ounce as of 0319 GMT and US gold futures fell 0.4 per cent to $1,354.5 an ounce.

All of the Federal Reserve's policymakers felt that the US economy would firm further and that inflation would rise in the coming months, minutes of the central bank's last policy meeting on March 20-21 released on Wednesday showed.

Higher interest rates discourage the buying of non-interest-paying bullion, which is priced in dollars. Gold on Wednesday rose 1 per cent and hit a high of $1,365.23 an ounce, its highest since Januarh 25.

“While we expect volatility to remain high, gold will stay supported so as long as US military option remains on the table, gold will continue bid,” said Stephen Innes, head of trading in Asia-Pacific for OANDA in Singapore.

“But we could see prices rocket higher if both the United States and Israel get drawn into the fracas siding with Saudi Arabia in Riyadh escalations with Tehran. A test of $1,400+ would be on the cards immediately.”

US President Donald Trump had warned Russia on Wednesday of imminent military action in Syria over a suspected poison gas attack, declaring that missiles “will be coming” and lambasting Moscow for standing by Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

US-China trade war

Gold is often used as a store of value during times of financial or political uncertainty. Also underpinning bullion were lingering worries about a trade war between China and the United States.

China will not hesitate to fight back if the United States escalates its trade spat with Beijing, the commerce ministry had said on Thursday, asserting that Chinese President Xi Jinping's pledge to cut import tariffs is not a concession to Washington.

Among other precious metals, silver was steady at $16.63 an ounce, after hitting $16.87 in the previous session, a near two-month high. Platinum gained 0.3 per cent to $929 per ounce and palladium fell 0.5 percent to $959.72 per ounce.

Palladium has surged 6 per cent this week on the back of concerns that supply from number one producer Russia could be hurt by sanctions imposed by the United States.