The Congress is facing an “existential crisis”, senior party leader Jairam Ramesh said on Monday, and pitched for “a collective effort” by party leaders to “overcome” the challenges it faces from Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP chief Amit Shah.
Ramesh also said in an interview that a business-as-usual approach will not work against Modi and Shah and advocated flexible approach to make the Congress relevant.
He said the Congress had faced an “electoral crisis” from 1996 to 2004, when it was out of power. The party had also faced an “electoral crisis” in 1977, when it lost the elections held soon after the emergency.
“But today, I would say that the Congress is facing an existential crisis. It is not an electoral crisis. The party really is in deep crisis,” he said, when asked whether the threat of “poaching” of MLAs posed by the BJP in Gujarat had forced the party to transport its MLAs to Karnataka to ensure party leader Ahmed Patel’s victory in the Rajya Sabha polls.
He, however, justified the Gujarat Congress’s decision to send 44 of its MLAs to a resort in party-ruled Karnataka on July 29 to fend off the alleged “poaching” attempts by BJP, saying the rival party had also “transported” MLAs in the past.
He said it is wrong for the Congress party to think that anti-incumbency will work automatically against the Modi-led government in the States being ruled by the BJP in the elections. “We have to understand we are up against Mr Modi, Mr Shah. And they think differently, they act differently, and if we are not flexible in our approach, we will become irrelevant, frankly,” the Congress leader said.
He further said the Congress must also recognise that India has changed. “Old slogans don’t work, old formulas don’t work, old mantras don’t work. India has changed, the Congress party has to change,” he said.
The former Union Minister hoped that party vice-president Rahul Gandhi would end the uncertainty over his taking over as the Congress president to make the party ready for crucial electoral battles in key States in 2018 and the Lok Sabha polls scheduled a year later. “I think in all probability, Rahul Gandhi will take charge (as Congress president) before the end of 2017,” he said.
Asked if there is anyone in the Congress to give a strong challenge to Modi in 2019 elections, Ramesh said: “I have always maintained that it is the collective strength of the Congress that will overcome Mr Modi, not some individual magic wand. It has to be a collective effort.”
Ramesh took potshots at party leaders who behave as if the Congress is still in power. “The sultanate has gone, but we behave as if we are sultans still. We have to completely redo the way of thinking, the way of acting, the way of projecting, the way of communicating. I think there is a lot of goodwill for the Congress, a lot of support for the Congress but people want to see a new Congress,” he said.
The Congress leader also said Nitish Kumar’s return to the NDA fold was a big setback for the anti-BJP coalition in the country, describing it as a “completely betrayal of the mandate” given to the Mahagathbandhan by the people of Bihar.
Ramesh, who shares a personal rapport with Nitish, said: “Personally, I was aghast, astonished, deeply disappointed, but we have to move on and we don’t have time.”