Telecom operator Vodafone Idea is in advance stages of processing order for network capacity expansion in six circles through Chinese telecom gear makers, according to industry sources aware of the development.

The order will be only for expansion of existing telecom network capacity where the contract was already awarded to the Chinese vendors, according to the sources.

“Vodafone Idea is planning network expansion in six circles where networks are getting heavy traffic. The company is planning to hand over expansion orders to its existing Chinese vendor in those circles,” one of the sources said.

Both Huawei and ZTE supply equipment to Vodafone Idea.

When contacted, a VIL spokesperson said: “We deny any such speculation.”

Another source said: “The expansion order to Chinese vendors will be for non-core networks.”

Vodafone Idea Chief Technology Officer Jagbir Singh has reportedly said the company will not give any new order to Chinese vendors but it will have to opt for Chinese equipment for part of the network currently being served by them.

National security guidelines

The government is likely to amend the telecom licence norms this month to incorporate the guidelines of the national security directive on the telecommunication sector that will help controlinstallation of network equipment from China and other non-friendly countries.

Under the provisions of the directive, the government will declare a list of trusted sources and trusted products for installation in the country’s telecom network.

The directive, however, does not envisage mandatory replacement of the existing equipment already inducted in the network of telecom operators, and it will also not affect annual maintenance contracts or updates to existing equipment already inducted in the network as on date of effect of the directive.

While the government has not barred procurement of equipment from Chinese companies, it amended the general financial rules (GFR) 2017 to enable the imposition of restrictions on bidders in public procurement from countries that share a land border with India. It was on grounds of defence of India, or matters directly or indirectly related thereto, including national security.

Public companies need to scrap tenders if a qualified bidder is from a country that shares a land border with India, which includes China.