The number of players in hard quarantine swelled to 72 ahead of the Australian Open after a fifth positive coronavirus test was returned from the charter flights bringing players, coaches, officials and media to Melbourne for the season-opening tennis major.
That means they won't be allowed to leave their hotel rooms or practice for 14 days, creating a two-speed preparation period for the tournament. Other players in less rigorous quarantine will be allowed to practice for five hours daily.
14-day quarantine
Australian Open organizers confirmed late Sunday that the latest case involved a passenger on the flight from Doha, Qatar to Melbourne who was not a member of the playing contingent, But all 58 passengers, including the 25 players, now cannot leave their hotel rooms for 14 days.
There were already 47 players, including Grand Slam winners, in hard quarantine after three positive tests were returned from a charter flight that arrived from Los Angeles and one on a flight that departed Abu Dhabi.
Some players have expressed anger at being classified as close contacts merely for being on board those flights with people who later tested positive. That classification has forced them into a harsher isolation than the broader group of players.
But local health authorities have said all players were warned of the risks in advance.
And any players considering bending the rules have been warned. Breach quarantine regulations and there is the prospect of heavy fines or being moved to a more secure quarantine complex with police stationed at their doors.
Victoria state's Covid-19 quarantine commissioner Emma Cassar told a news conference Sunday that some people were "testing" or challenging the quarantine procedures, but there'd been no attempts to escape quarantine.
Cassar, who is also in charge of the state's prisons, said there'll be "zero tolerance for that behavior." She also said there'd be no change in the regular quarantine regulations for the playing group.
"This is designed to make people safe," Cassar said. "We make no apologies for that." The first three positive tests were announced Saturday and the fourth and fifth cases were confirmed Sunday. All five cases had tested negative before boarding their flights to Australia. All have now been transferred to a health hotel.
So far, no players have returned a positive test since landing in Australia.
Australian Open organizers said 17 charters flights from seven international destinations brought up to 1,200 people to Australia for the tennis, all arriving within a 36-hour period up to Saturday morning.
The Australian Open starts February 8 following a week of warmup tournaments at Melbourne Park and the ATP Cup.
Sylvain Bruneau, who coaches 2019 US Open champion Bianca Andreescu, posted on social media to say he was on the flight from Abu Dhabi and had tested positive.
Two-time Open champion Victoria Azarenka and the 2014 U.S. Open runner-up Kei Nishikori were reported to be on the flight from Los Angeles.
Several players in quarantine, including Sorana Cirstea of Romania, Belinda Bencic of Switzerland and Yulia Putintseva of Kazakhstan complained in social media posts that the rules seemed to have changed between what they saw before traveling to Australia and what was being imposed in Melbourne.
Cirstea posted on Twitter: "If they would have told us this rule before I would not play Australia ... I would have stayed home. They told us we would fly at 20% capacity, in sections and we would be a close contact ONLY if my team or cohort tests positive." But government, health and tournament officials have rejected those claims.
"There's no other way you can consider this. If you're on a plane 16-24 hours, with air that circulates throughout the plane, you are a close contact," Cassar said.
"This was made very clear and nothing has changed." Australian Open tournament director Craig Tiley said organizers and players were forewarned there'd be a "significant risk" of exta restrictions being imposed if there were positive COVID-19 cases.
"We did make it very clear in the beginning," Tiley told Australia's Nine Network.
"Now we have to manage an environment over the next 14 days for those who won't be able to practice.
"It's a tough situation. We've got to do whatever we can to make it as fair as possible for those players that are in lockdown." Being unable to leave their hotel rooms would mean the only workouts they're able to have would be on exercise equipment left in the rooms of all 72 players in lockdown.
Those players not in lockdown will be allowed to train under strict conditions and with supervision.
Some top players either chose not to come or haven't yet arrived in Australia. Five-time Australian Open finalist Andy Murray and American Madison Keys haven't traveled to Australia after testing positive in mandatory pre-flight checks.
Tickets are on sale for the tournament, although the crowd capacity at Melbourne Park will be limited.
Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal and Serena Williams are among a group of players involved in an exhibition event in Adelaide, South Australia state, on January 29. Those players flew straight to Adelaide to begin their hotel quarantine period. So far, there's been no COVID-19 cases reported from the quarantine in Adelaide.