The White House has released a summary of the implementation deal of the six-month interim nuclear agreement with Iran to ease pressure from domestic opponents of the pact.
The summary of “technical understandings” includes a timetable for inspection of Iran nuclear facilities by UN atomic watchdog IAEA officials.
According to the summary released yesterday, on January 20, the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) will report on the current status of Iran’s nuclear programme, and particularly on its uranium enrichment programme and the Arak reactor.
The IAEA will also report on several specific steps that Iran has committed to take by or on the first day of implementation, including halting the production of near-20 per cent enriched uranium and disabling the configuration of the centrifuge cascades Iran has been using to produce it.
In addition, over the course of the Joint Plan of Action, the IAEA will verify that Iran is not enriching uranium in roughly half of installed centrifuges at Natanz and three-quarters of installed centrifuges at Fordow, including all next generation centrifuges.
The summary gives details of the agreement — the commitment made by Iran to contain its nuclear programme and the promises made by P5+1 to relax the international sanctions against it. P5+1 includes the US, Britain, France, China, Russia and Germany.
“The Joint Plan of Action marks the first time in nearly a decade that the Islamic Republic of Iran has agreed to specific actions that stop the advance of its nuclear programme, roll back key aspects of the programme, and include unprecedented access for international inspectors,” the White House in its summary said.
The move came after reports that US officials were forced to deny claims that there was a secret side deal accompanying the interim nuclear pact reached in Geneva last year.
The summary was released after details of the agreement were shared with the Congress.