The Indian arm of global early-stage investment platform Antler, which focuses on pre-seed start-ups, aims to deploy $75 million across 100 start-ups by mid-2025. 

Speaking with Businessline, Rajiv Srivatsa, co-founder and partner at Antler India, sheds light on the venture capital firm’s investment strategy, which includes running a residency programme. Excerpts from the interview:

Q

What does Antler India’s portfolio currently contain?

We launched about two and a half years ago, and we focus on the pre-seed stage of investing. To date, we have completed nearly 40 investments, with 28 companies receiving funding and the rest currently in the final stages of documentation. Our investments span a range of sectors, including SaaS [software-as-a-service], consumer services, Web 3, and fintech. Some notable examples include ApniBus, Bold Finance, Bookee, Cricinshots, Finverv, Flint, and Gladful. 

Q

Tell us about your India fund. Do you have any preferred sectors for investments?

It’s a ₹600-crore ($75-million) first Antler India fund. We have invested approximately ₹100 crore in more than 40 start-ups. We expect the full amount to be invested by mid-2025. Additionally, we have continuity capital of $75 million (₹600 crore), which will be invested in the companies over the next 3–4 years. As far as sectors are concerned, we are truly sector-agnostic. 

Q

What is the average cheque size of your investments?

As a pre-seed-focused firm, our average cheque size is around $300,000, and we take 7–9 per cent of the company.

Q

Which is your preferred exit route?

It’s not a very straightforward rubric by which you can say which company you will exit; but, ultimately, as a pre-seed fund, we anticipate initiating exits within five to seven years. Do we need every company to be a unicorn before we exit? No, not really. Hence we will exit some of our positions by at least a Series B or C [round]. Hopefully, at least a few of those will be unicorns.

Q

Can you tell us more about your investment approach?

We focus on two things: a residency programme and a ‘thematic direct’ approach. Through the residency programme, we help people find their co-founders using a cohort-based approach. We do that twice a year, and so far we have made around 10 investments through the residency programme.

In the thematic direct approach, we pick a particular theme — for example, ONDC [Open Network for Digital Commerce] — and try to go deep into it. We create a lot of activity, content, community, and stuff, and try to make at least six to seven investments under that theme. 

Q

What insights do you draw from the current momentum in the start-up ecosystem?

In the early-stage segment, we have started seeing a good momentum compared to last year. However, in the case of late-stage start-ups, activity remains relatively restrained, and a complete resurgence is still awaited.

Q

How is your Antler India Fellowship progressing?

The fellowship has seen excellent progress; we’ve made six investments across sectors, including SaaS, agri, Web3, consumer, and gaming. As we approach the fund’s closure, we anticipate making approximately 10 to 12 investments in all.